Gündogaryň beýik akyldary Magtymguly Pyragy özüniň çuňňur pähim- paýhasa ýugrulan goşgulary bilen ynsan kalbynda müdimi orun eýeledi. Akyldar şahyryň döredijiligi türkmen halkynyň bahasyna ýetip bolmajak gymmatlyklarynyň hataryna goşuldy. Şahyryň ençeme goşgulary halkymyzyň arasynda nakyllara we atalar sözüne öwrüldi. Gel, köňlüm, men saňa nesihat kylaý, Watany terk edip gidiji bolma. Bu goşgy setirlerinde şahyr Watanyň ezizligini, mukaddesligini, onuň gadyr-gymmatyny tekrarlaýar. Il-gün, Watan hakynda çuňňur pikir ýöredilýär. Pyragynyň «Gidiji bolma» goşgy setirlerini okanyňda, eziz Watanyň, mähriban halkyň bilen bir bolmakdan uly bagtyň ýokdugyna göz ýetirýärsiň. Akyldar şahyr «Ilim-günüm bolmasa, Aýym-Günüm dogmasyn» diýýän halkymyzy bir saçagyň başyna jemlenmäge, bir döwlete gulluk etmäge çagyran beýik söz ussadydyr. Muny şahyryň: Bir suprada taýýar kylynsa aşlar, Göteriler ol ykbaly türkmeniň — diýen setirleri-de tassyklaýar. Magtymguly Pyragynyň döredijiligi, goşgulary ýaş nesillere görelde mekdebidir. Ylym-bilim almakda, hünär saýlamakda ýol görkeziji gollanmadyr. Bilşimiz ýaly, şahyryň öwüt-nesihat häsiýetli goşgularynyň ençemesi halk içinde nakyllara, paýhasly sözlere öwrülipdir. Şeýle hem bu goşgular bagşylar tarapyndan aýdym edilip aýdylýar. Munuň özi akyldar şahyryň döredijiliginiň halk içinde, adamlaryň durmuşynda uly orun tutýandygyny görkezýär. Hut şu nukdaýnazardan hem şeýle asylly ýörelgä eýerip, ýaş nesillere öwüt-nesihat edilende, şahyryň goşgulary mysal getirilýär. Olardan «Aty meýdan tanyr, kümmeti — myhman», «Jomardy il tanyr, adyly — diwan», «Adam bar — müň tümen iýdirseň azdyr,//Bardyr adam — iýen nanyna degmez» ýaly setirleri ýatlasak ýerlikli bolar. Bu bolsa ýaşlarda ýatdan çykmajak täsir galdyryp, olaryň aň-düşünjesiniň ösmegine ýardam edýär. Magtymguly Pyragynyň edebi mirasynyň gymmaty we terbiýeçilik ähmiýeti örän uludyr. Häzirki wagtda şahyryň döredijiligi orta we ýokary okuw mekdeplerinde giňişleýin öwredilýär. Yaşlaryň Pyragynyň döredijiligini ylmy taýdan öwrenip, öz ukyp-başamyklaryny, zehinlerini görkezmeklerine uly mümkinçilikler döredilýär. Beýik Pyragynyň arzuwlan döwletini bu gün Gahryman Arkadagymyzyň we Arkadagly Serdarymyzyň tagallasy bilen bütin dünýä tanaýar. Türkmen halkynyň ruhy dünýäsine Magtymguly atamyzyň pähim-paýhasy nur saçýar. 2024-nji ýylda beýik şahyryň doglan gününiň 300 ýyllygynyň uludan belleniljekdigi bizi has-da buýsandyrýar. Munuň özi türkmen halkynyň akyldar şahyra goýýan uly sarpasyndan nyşandyr. Milli edebiýatymyzy ösdürmek, dünýä ýaýmak boýunça giň mümkinçilikleri döredýän Arkadagly Serdarymyzyň jany sag, ömri uzak bolsun!

INSTRUCTIONS FOR YOUTH IN PYRAGY’S WORKS With his poems filled with deep wisdom, the great thinker of the east Magtymguly Pyragy took a firm place in the hearts of people. The works of the brilliant poet are part of the priceless heritage of the turkmen people. Many of the poet’s verses became proverbs and sayings of our people. My soul, my advice to you, Do not try to go away, leaving the Motherland. In these poetic lines, the poet emphasises the holiness and value of the Motherland. He thinks deeply about his people and the Motherland. When you read Pyragy’s poem «Don’t dare to leave», you are convinced that there is no greater happiness than to be together with your native Mother¬land and your beloved people. Magtymguly is a wise poet, a great master of words, who called upon our people to unite and serve to one state, following the saying «Let the Moon and the Sun not rise if I don’t have a people and a country». This is evidenced by the following lines of the poet: Tribes live as one family, A great destiny is given to the motherland — The works of Magtymguly Pyragy are an exemplary school for the younger generation and a guide in acquiring knowledge and choosing a profession. As you know, many poems-admonitions of the poet became proverbs and wise sayings among the people. Bagshies also sing songs to these verses. This shows that the works of the poet-thin¬ker occupies a large place in the people’s lives. Following a noble principle, when instructing young people, lines from the poet’s poems are cited as an example. It is appropriate to recall such lines as «Everyone knows the generous, those who participate in the council know the just», «The field will appreciate the horse, and the guest — efforts of the hosts» and «There are people who are not worth the dinner eaten». This makes an unforgettable impression on young people and contributes to the expansion of their world outlook. The literary heritage of Magtymguly Pyragy is of great educational value. Currently, the poet’s works are widely studied at secondary and higher educational institutions. Great opportunities are being created for the scientific study of Pyragy’s works by young people and the disclosure of their abilities and talents. Thanks to the Hero-Arkadag and Arkadagly Serdar, today the whole world knows about the state that the great Pyragy dreamed of. The wisdom of our ancestor Magtymguly illuminates the spiritual world of the turkmen people. In 2024, the 300th anniversary of the great poet will be widely celebrated. This, being a symbol of great reverence by the people for a brilliant poet, overwhelms our hearts with a sense of pride. We wish good health and longevity to Arkadagly Serdar, who creates ample opportunities for the development and popularisation of national literature around the world!